Medications: Especially those that affect the immune system or digestive tract.Those with autoimmune disease, especially Celiac disease, are also at higher risk. Main SIBO Symptoms:Ĭertain groups of people are at higher risk for SIBO, including those with an existing gastrointestinal disorder. It may also lead to fat soluble vitamin absorption issues. These same bacteria, when present in the small bowel, consume vital amino acids, causing protein deficiency and an increase in ammonia production. Perhaps most problematic: these bacteria living in the small intestine can “eat” B vitamins, such as vitamin B12, before the body can absorb these important nutrients. Problems in the small intestine can quickly lead to nutrient deficiencies and food absorption issues.
The small intestine is the longest part of the digestive system and handles much of the nutrient absorption from food. Though it is a nasty infection, it is not contagious so you don’t have to worry about it spreading to anyone else. This may lead to complications like immune reactions, food allergies or sensitivities, generalized inflammation, and even contribute to autoimmune diseases. Damage in the small intestine can lead to leaky gut, which occurs when the intestinal barrier is permeable and proteins from food can enter the bloodstream. SIBO harms the structure and function of the small bowel. The colon houses at least 1,000,000,000 bacteria per milliliter of fluid!Īs I said, Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Syndrome (also known as Small Bowel Bacterial Overgrowth Syndrome or SBBOS) occurs when large numbers of the bacteria from the colon migrate to the small intestine and disrupt its balance. In fact, you’ll find only about 10,000 bacteria per milliliter of fluid in the small intestine. The small intestine houses different kinds of bacteria than the colon or rest of the digestive system. Comparatively, there should be relatively little bacteria in the small intestine. The gastrointestinal system does contain bacteria, but these should be in the highest amount in the colon. If you want to get technical, it has three parts: the duodenum (food ends up here from the stomach), the jejunum, and the ileum (which moves partially digested food into the colon or large intestine). The small intestine works to digest food and absorb nutrients into the body. ( source) How Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Occurs Most often, Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth occurs because bacteria that should be in your large intestine (colon) gets into your small intestine. The “wrong type of bacteria” doesn’t necessarily mean some weird strain of bacteria wreaking havoc on your gut. The problem is that there is too much bacteria and/or the wrong type of bacteria. The old saying that there is a time and a place for everything applies here.īacteria is normal in the digestive tract, but, with this infection, it isn’t the presence of bacteria that is the problem. So bacteria in the digestive tract are normal, right? SIBO stands for “Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth.” Nice name … but what is that exactly?Īnatomically, the small intestine connects the stomach with the colon. New evidence suggests that another, though less well-known, condition contributes to these disorders: Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO). Research has linked many conditions like IBS, bloating, leaky gut syndrome, and even Crohn’s disease to imbalances in the gut. Beneficial and pathogenic bacteria co-exist in our digestive tract, and problems can occur when these get out of balance. Most of us now understand that there are thousands of bacteria living in our digestive systems. Other Options to Talk to Your Doctor About.Sylvie's Experience Getting Rid of SIBO.SIBO Symptoms: Understanding the Problem + −.How Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Occurs + −.
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